Thyro3 (T3, Cytomel) by Alpha-Pharma Healthcare. Cytomel is the
synthetic form of T-3/Liothyronine and was a commonly known trade or brand name
among athletes. T-3 (Liothyronine) is used as a form of thyroid hormone
therapy. Most bodybuilders favored this drug over synthetic forms of T-4
(Levothyroxine) due to its vastly superior activity level.
The abuse of synthetic Thyro3 will result in severe suppression of
natural (endogenous) thyroid function. This is especially true of this drug
because it actually circumvents the normal thyroid hormone manufacturing
process the body utilizes to produce endogenous forms as required. Simplified
this is because Thyro3 is the most potent thyroid hormone so the body shuts
down each level required for production to try to reduce circulatory Thyro3 levels.
Of course this does not reduce the level if the hormone is being administered
exogenously (from outside the body).
Since long term use of Thyro3 will lead to thyroid function suppression
the issue of rebound should be briefly discussed. It is commonly stated that
synthetic thyroid hormone abuse will lead to permanent thyroid gland
dysfunction.
Thyroid hormones are naturally synthesized in our body, but since the
molecules are not complex, many pharmaceutical companies make the synthetic
variety of the hormones. There are two basic types of thyroid hormones- T4
known as levothyroxine and T3 known as liothyronine. Both are manufactured and
stored in the thyroid gland. Thyroid hormone from the pharmaceutical companies
are obtained in 2 ways. Either derived from animal thyroid gland (bovine or
ovine sources) or made synthetic.
Thyroid hormone is easily absorbed from the stomach into the blood
stream. The onset of action is quite rapid and usually occurs in a few hours.
The peak activity of the hormone, however, may take several days. The thyroid
hormone usually stays in the body for a few days after a single administration.
One of the reasons why the thyroid hormone stays in the body for a few days is
that in the blood it binds to albumin and is protected from breakdown by the
liver.
Excess thyroid hormone can cause a wide range of side effects ranging
from: headaches, mood alterations- irritability, nervousness, anxiety,
sweating, abnormal heart rhythms, palpitations, chest pain, diarrhea, menstrual
irregularities, worsening of heart failure, shock. Massive overdosage may
result in symptoms resembling thyroid storm. Chronic excessive dosage will
produce the signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism.
Dose range and duration of use:
Beginners: not recommended
Hobby: 25-75mcg/day
Professional range: 50-150mcg/day
Women: 25-75mcg/day
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